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Psychohygiene as an integral part of a personal development nursery school teachers
HUNYADYOVÁ, Eva
This thesis deals with mental hygiene topic. It tries to looks at this discipline in opportunity of personal development nursery school teachers. Therefore theoretical part describes psychohygiene task in education and upbringing children and its interconnect with teachers vocational competences at first. Next chapters apply to few selected psychohygienic areas with personal development ambitions including self-discipline, self-actualization, resilience and regimen. One chapter is devoted also to stress and burnout syndrome and its management,which is relating to teachers profession. Following practical part of thesis introduces research results. Its research targets were to probe nursery school teachers psychohygiene attitudes and practice. Further to discover which ways are the teachers supported in mental health and how they perceive it and also to focuse on teachers reflection of connection their state of mind with class moods. This qualitative research was conducted in the form of in-depth interwiews.
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Motivation of Adolescents to Self-Education and Self-Lead
Kleckerová, Adriana ; Komárková, Tereza (advisor) ; Švandová, Martina (referee)
This bachelor's work deals with motivation of adolescents for self-education and self- upbringing. Theoretical part contents definition of term "motivation" and explanation of its principals, further are described the important developmental turning-points of adolescent period mainly through characteristics that have an impact on formation of concerns for self- upbringing and self-education of adolescents. Research part of work forms qualitative research, whose aim was to stipulate, due to obtained results, which factors influence motivation of adolescents for self-education and self-upbringing. During research method of semi-structured interview and Grounded design theory were used. Research's results at the end of work, show that motivation of adolescents for self-educational and self-upbringing activities is influenced by internal and external factors, in various proportions. Strong external motivational elements are mainly parents and pressure from society, important internal elements are mainly desire to accomplish something, work on personality limits and have good job. Impact of those factors is than determined by adolescent's age, when the external factors are in the course of growing losing their power, while the internal are getting more adolescent's attention. Key words: Motivation,...
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The Phenomenon of Scouting from Philosphical Perspective
Horáčková, Nikol ; Marek, Jakub (advisor) ; Synek, Stanislav (referee)
The presented historical-philosophical diploma thesis depicts the scouting phenomenon, which demands a specific type of morality and produces specific individuality. We interpret a scout human through the following themes: the personˈs relation to nature and to God. We will demonstrate that contact with nature is closely related to the demand placed on versatile personality development in the sense of the Ancient Greek term kalokagathia. Using the writings of J. J. Rousseau, E. T. Seton and H. Thoreau, we will focus on an idealized form of the return to nature. We will further delve into scoutsˈ attitudes towards the first Scouting principle: Duty to God. Last, but not least, we will demonstrate that only mature consciences establish free and responsible action. This action is, however, conditioned by a dialogue with a higher force. A scout human is therefore defined by both; their specific attitude to nature and their acknowledgement of spiritual life. Only a life in harmony with those two constants leads scouts towards meaningful humanity.
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Authorial Acting as (Non)education towards a Self
Pártlová, Zuzana ; SUDA, Stanislav (advisor) ; MALANÍKOVÁ, Hana (referee)
This doctoral thesis explores the potential of authorial acting as a tool for open-ended
self-education. It focuses on the properties and the process of acquiring psychosomatic
capacity for presentation in front of an audience as a means of self-discovery and
self-realization through play (Dialogical Acting with the Inner Partner) and other
preparatory psychosomatic drama disciplines. The secondary subject of this thesis is
the relevance of this capacity to teachers and educators.
In the theoretical section, I present the essential terms and concepts as well as the
basis of my research. I explain why I use the expression "(non)education towards a
self” rather than "personal education” and how one's holistic and creative conditioning
relates to the skills of a pedagogue or educator in the broadest sense of the word. The
qualitative research section consists of three parts which correspond to three research
projects. The first part explores the "personal trajectories" of students of the two-year
“Creative Pedagogy-Pedagogical Condition” (CP-PC) study program. The exploration is
based on written reflections and a two-day encounter devoted to discussion and
creative work. The encounter involved practical workshops as well as talks with
I. Vyskočil and E. Vyskočilová and student discussions. The aim was to explore the
development of the individual psychosomatic “fitness" by means that go beyond
written subjective reflections and offer live confrontations with oneself and others in
workshops and discussions. The second part focuses on the issue of authenticity and
the triple actor-viewer-assistant relation. Using simultaneous recording with two
cameras and focus groups, we tried to analyze the moments of spontaneity during the
experimentation and to identify the essential features of authentic expression.
The themes that significantly emerged from the research were the theme of inner and
outer spectator and of body resonance and joy as main characteristics of authentic
presence.
In the third section, I followed up on the findings of the previous sections in 16 semistructured
interviews with students of the CP-PC program as well as regular and
external students at the department. These interviews were analyzed using the
method of open coding combining two perspectives: a broader, theme-focused
perspective and a narrower, notional one.
This research reveals the complexity of tacit learning processes which, in the context of
play and psychosomatics, foster a personal evolution towards an original, creative
personality, i.e. "becoming one's self”. Simultaneously, this research attempts to define
the essential "virtues” of authentic acting and outlines the benefits of Vyskočil´s
pedagogy for education of educators.
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The Phenomenon of Scouting from Philosphical Perspective
Horáčková, Nikol ; Marek, Jakub (advisor) ; Synek, Stanislav (referee)
The presented historical-philosophical diploma thesis depicts the scouting phenomenon, which demands a specific type of morality and produces specific individuality. We interpret a scout human through the following themes: the personˈs relation to nature and to God. We will demonstrate that contact with nature is closely related to the demand placed on versatile personality development in the sense of the Ancient Greek term kalokagathia. Using the writings of J. J. Rousseau, E. T. Seton and H. Thoreau, we will focus on an idealized form of the return to nature. We will further delve into scoutsˈ attitudes towards the first Scouting principle: Duty to God. Last, but not least, we will demonstrate that only mature consciences establish free and responsible action. This action is, however, conditioned by a dialogue with a higher force. A scout human is therefore defined by both; their specific attitude to nature and their acknowledgement of spiritual life. Only a life in harmony with those two constants leads scouts towards meaningful humanity.
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People and a healthy lifestyle
KINDLMANOVÁ, Gabriela
The aim of the thesis is to describe and to reflect basic terms and contexts of healthy lifestyle and its importance to people and their quality of life. The thesis can also contribute to edification in the field of health education and in the field of free time, that is closely related to lifestyle. The first chapter deals peripherally with a human being's nature, his position in the world and in the society. The second chapter describes basic terms concerning health, including definitions and factors threatening the human being's health. Diseases and spiritual value of health are also meant. The third chapter clarifies the terms of lifestyle, way of life and living conditions, that play an important role in everyone's life, equally as free time of a human being included in this chapter, too. Health education and healthy lifestyle education is a topic of the fourth chapter. Several possibilities of supporting and maintaining the health of a human being are covered there. The last chapter summarizes the whole thesis, its aim is to realize the value of health and how to be a free and responsible person having healthy relationships with other people.
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Motivation of Adolescents to Self-Education and Self-Lead
Kleckerová, Adriana ; Komárková, Tereza (advisor) ; Švandová, Martina (referee)
This bachelor's work deals with motivation of adolescents for self-education and self- upbringing. Theoretical part contents definition of term "motivation" and explanation of its principals, further are described the important developmental turning-points of adolescent period mainly through characteristics that have an impact on formation of concerns for self- upbringing and self-education of adolescents. Research part of work forms qualitative research, whose aim was to stipulate, due to obtained results, which factors influence motivation of adolescents for self-education and self-upbringing. During research method of semi-structured interview and Grounded design theory were used. Research's results at the end of work, show that motivation of adolescents for self-educational and self-upbringing activities is influenced by internal and external factors, in various proportions. Strong external motivational elements are mainly parents and pressure from society, important internal elements are mainly desire to accomplish something, work on personality limits and have good job. Impact of those factors is than determined by adolescent's age, when the external factors are in the course of growing losing their power, while the internal are getting more adolescent's attention. Key words: Motivation,...
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Will-traits and self-education of students
Kačena, Petr ; Uhlář, Pavel (advisor) ; Kebza, Vladimír (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with volition, will traits and self-education of students. Volition is understood as a synthetic function of personality, evolutionary highest function of self-regulation and a limited cognitive source. Will traits are considered an outer manifestation of will, self-education (especially its Czech equivalent) is considered an outdated term that is being replaced by similar topics of research such as procrastination. Several philosophical and psychological concepts of will and self-regulation are outlined. Author concieves much of them similar, suggesting emotional, impulsive system (thymos, id, hot system) is usually put opposite to a rational system (logos, ego, cool system). Succesful self-regulation is therefore based on an ability to master the emomotional, hot system. Another part of the paper deals specifically with self-education and variables that are affecting it (individual traits, motives, time and stress, role of a teacher and group). Several methods of self-education are described: self-discovery, formulation of educational goals, precommitment, implementation intention, creating of a habit, reaching flow. The paper ends with a research proposal, that would measure individual differences of students in terms of personality traits (especially self-control and...
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